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You’ve probably heard the buzz around the EOS blockchain and now want to find out more?

If so, you came to the right place! Today I am going to explain everything you need to know about EOS in the simplest way possible. So, whether you're an advanced user or just beginning to learn more about crypto, this guide will be suitable for you. 

This guide will cover everything from how the project started to how the technology works, I might even use some real-world examples (if you’re lucky!).

By the way, did you know that EOS is actually pronounced “E-OS”!?

Before jumping straight into it, there are a few aspects that I want you to be aware of. First of all, if you decide to purchase EOS coins, you should choose reliable cryptocurrency exchanges, such as Kucoin or simply buy it via Simplex - fraud-free payment processing

What is more, after purchasing EOS coins, you should store them in a safe crypto wallet. The most recommended options are Ledger Nano X and Trezor Model T.

Anyway, let’s not waste any more time, instead, let’s go and find out the answer to “What is EOS?”!

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Pros

  • Great platform speed
  • Fee elimination
  • Decentralized

Cons

  • Multiple competitors
  • Dropping value

The Story

EOS goal is to build a network capable of processing millions of transactions per second. Its ICO (initial coin offering) has been very interesting for a couple of reasons.

Note: An ICO is a way for new cryptocurrency projects to raise money. Instead of receiving fiat currency, an ICO raises funds through a popular cryptocurrency such as Bitcoin or Ethereum!

Firstly, the EOS ICO started on June 26th, 2017 and ran until June 1st, 2018. That’s a total of 350 days, making it the longest ICO of all time! The EOS team did this to make sure everybody got a chance to get involved and purchase some EOS.

What is EOS?

Secondly, although the ICO is still going, it has already raised the equivalent to over $1 billion, making it one of the most successful ICO’s of all time! Once completed, the ICO released 700 million tokens, which is 70% of the total supply.

EOS has some really experienced team members, including Daniel Larimer, who was also a co-founder at both BitShares and Steem. Larimer’s cryptocurrency projects are now worth billions of dollars!

The company behind the EOS software is called Block. It is also involved in lots of different blockchain and business projects.

So now that you know the story behind EOS, let’s move on to the next part of this “What is EOS?” guide.

What is EOS?

Before I explain what the project actually is, it is important to remember that EOS hasn’t finished building their product yet. At this stage, everything is just theoretical. So, let’s hope they are able to stick to their word and produce what they say they will.

UPDATE 2023: EOS is successfully operating, the company managed to fulfill all of its major goals and even more. 

The aim of EOS is to build a decentralized blockchain that can process fast and free transactions. It will also allow smart contracts to be built on top of it, which will allow developers to release dApps. Not only this, but EOS wants to build a platform that functions like an operating system, which will make it really easy to use!

DApps are the future of the internet. There has already been over a thousand of them created on other blockchains! For a complete guide on what a dApp is and how they work, click here!

Note: If something is decentralized, it means that no single person or entity has control over it.

Another aim of EOS is to be able to process millions of transactions per second. This would solve a big problem, as other blockchains can recognize smart contracts, none of them can perform that quickly! For example, even though Ethereum is the most popular smart contract blockchain, it can only handle 15 transactions per second!

What is EOS?

Why is this such a major issue? Well, let me give you a few examples:

  • More than 52,000 Facebook likes happen per second and every single one of those likes is a separate transaction that you don’t ever see.
  • Then you have the financial industry which needs to process more than 100,000 transactions per second.

So, you can clearly see the need for millions of transactions per second, making EOS perfect for these types of industries!

Another solution that EOS is looking to solve is the issue of usability. For example, both Steem and BitShares can process around 100,000 transactions per second and use smart contract technology. However, it is really difficult for developers to insert basic functions such as account recovery and task scheduling.

By using an operating system protocol, EOS will have all of these core functions built-in, allowing developers to do what they do best.

If you want to buy EOS, you should always choose reliable cryptocurrency exchanges, such as Kucoin, or pick the easiest way and purchase EOS using your credit card via Simplex - secure payment processing. 

Also, keep your cryptocurrencies in cold wallets as they're the most secure. Ledger Nano X and Trezor Model T are among the most popular options. 

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How will EOS work?

EOS (like many other smart contract blockchains) is often referred to as the “Ethereum Killer”. What this means is that it can do everything that Ethereum can, and even more! So, I thought it would be a good idea to compare the two…

Firstly, as we have already established that both Ethereum and EOS are capable of hosting dApps, which are supported by smart contracts. However, the key difference is the amount that each network can process at any given time.

This is called “Scalability” which is one of the most important things to consider when analyzing the potential of a blockchain.

comparing Ethereum vs EOSSource: steemit

Ethereum is still only able to process about 15 transactions every second, which is far too little for it to achieve global adoption. However, although it hasn’t been built yet, EOS is hoping to increase this number to over a million!

But how?

Well, going back to Ethereum, the reason it is unable to process lots of transactions is because of the way it manages data — each block can only store a certain amount of information. To understand this, think about an empty shipping container that can only store 1000 boxes. Because of its size, it can’t store any more than its maximum capacity!

Not only can each container (or block) carry only 15 transactions, it also takes a while for it to reach its destination!

The technology supporting this data process is called Proof-of-Work (PoW), which is known to be really slow, expensive and bad for the environment!

Note: Proof-of-Work is a type of consensus model. There are better consensus models out there, such as Proof-of-Stake and Delegated-Proof-of-Stake, which is used by EOS!

The Ethereum team are trying lots of different things to solve this issue — such as sharding or off-chain transactions. However, they are yet to implement a solution!

What is EOS?

As mentioned, instead of using PoW like Ethereum, the EOS blockchain will use a new consensus model called Delegated-Proof-of-Stake (DPoS). This could fix the current problems that Ethereum is trying to solve!

Trying to explain DPoS can be a difficult task if you don’t have any previous knowledge of blockchain technology. But don’t worry, that doesn’t mean you have to miss out! Here’s DPoS explained in the simplest way possible:

  1. Imagine that 200 people are needed to help verify each transaction on the blockchain. These people are called “Witnesses”
  2. As the blockchain is decentralized, EOS investors (rather than a central party) get to vote for who they think should be a Witness!
  3. However, the strength of your vote is based on how many EOS coins you have. This is called a “stake”. The more coins you stake, the more power your vote has.
  4. The task of all 200 Witnesses is to keep the network secure. They get paid for doing this.
  5. There are lots of backup Witnesses available who wait for their turn to help secure the blockchain so that they can make money too.
  6. If a witness is not doing their job correctly, or they are not securing the network as they should be, they can be voted to be kicked off the network. Which gives the backup Witnesses a chance.

Basically, this creates a more efficient system, allowing cheap, fast and environmentally friendly transactions. In fact, each transaction only takes 3 seconds to process!

Ethereum, however, needs every individual computer (node) that is connected to the network to come to an agreement before a transaction is confirmed. Which is why it can take a while to reach its destination.

Note: A node (or computer) helps to operate a blockchain network. Anyone can become a node by contributing their computing power and connecting to the network!

Another good addition to the EOS blockchain is that it will be possible to freeze transactions! But why is this important?

Well, have you ever heard of the famous DAO hack? Basically, somebody stole $50 million worth of Ethereum coins back in 2016, which meant that the blockchain had to be forked. If the Ethereum blockchain had DPoS technology like EOS will, then the attack could have been stopped.

Note: A fork is when a new blockchain uses the original code from an older blockchain but makes changes to improve it.

So, now that you know how the technology works, the next part of my “What is EOS” guide will explain what the EOS crypto will be used for.

What Is EOS Coin Used For?

Like most blockchains, EOS has its own native cryptocurrency, simply called EOS. It has a couple of different purposes, which I will now talk about further.

When you use the Ethereum blockchain, you have to pay transaction fees. This is called GAS, and as more and more people use the network, it becomes more and more expensive.

This makes it unusable on a global scale because it wouldn’t be worthwhile sending small amounts. This is because of how Ethereum was built. When people need to use the network, they rent Ethereum’s Virtual Machine, which requires a transaction fee.

Official EOS logo

The EOS model is different though: instead of “renting” computing power, EOS coin holders have ownership of the network.

For example, if you owned a 1% stake in EOS coins, you would essentially own 1% of the network, meaning you would own 1% of the required computing power to process the transaction. This is what makes transactions free!

The EOS coin operates in the same way as any other cryptocurrency — you can send, hold or receive funds between wallets. This makes it an excellent payment system as you can transfer money to anyone in the world for free, in just a few seconds.

So, now that you know what the coin is used for, the next part of my “What is EOS?” guide is going to show you how the technology can sometimes be abused.

How Can EOS Be Abused?

One of the most unique features of cryptocurrency is that it allows people to send and receive transactions anonymously. This is just like paying for cash in the real world. You wouldn’t expect to show identification when you got on the bus or paid for a loaf of bread, would you?

However, this also means that some people can use cryptocurrencies to commit crimes anonymously. Crimes that involve the buying and selling of illegal drugs, weapons and stolen credit cards (to name a few). Bitcoin was also once used to pay for private assassinations too.

EOS does not exclude itself from this anonymous feature.

What is EOS?

Also, most blockchain databases (such as Ethereum’s) are public. This means that everyone with an internet connection can view all the transactions that take place on a blockchain, as well as view the account balance of all wallets.

However, according to the EOS founder Daniel Larimer, it will not be possible to hide the address of the sender or receiver, it will be possible to hide the total balance of a user’s wallet.

This could potentially appeal to those hoping to commit tax evasion offenses as it would allow a person to hide their wealth in the same way that an anonymous shell company does. However, the benefit of this is that it adds extra security for wealthy cryptocurrency holders.

An important thing to remember is that all technologies have the potential to be abused, but it is only a small minority that attempts to do it.

Compare Crypto Exchanges Side by Side With Others

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Compare Crypto Exchanges Side by Side With Others

All Crypto Exchanges may look similar to you but they're NOT all the same!

Yes! Show me the Comparison Chart

What is EOS? - Conclusion

So, that’s the end of the “What is EOS?” guide! You should now have a good idea of what EOS is trying to achieve, how the technology works and why the EOS token is so important.

Now, it's super simple to purchase EOS coins, all you need to do is: 

1. Get a reliable crypto wallet. Ledger Nano X and Trezor Model T are among the most recommended options. 

2. Sign up to Kucoin.

3. Purchase EOS coins on Coinbase. 

4. Transfer EOS coins to your wallet. 

OR 

You can choose an even easier way and buy EOS coins with your credit card via Simplex - secure payment processing. 

The content published on this website is not aimed to give any kind of financial, investment, trading, or any other form of advice. BitDegree.org does not endorse or suggest you to buy, sell or hold any kind of cryptocurrency. Before making financial investment decisions, do consult your financial advisor.

About Article's Experts & Analysts

By Aaron S.

Editor-In-Chief

Having completed a Master’s degree in Economics, Politics, and Cultures of the East Asia region, Aaron has written scientific papers analyzing the differences between Western and Collective forms of capitalism in the post-World War II era. W...
Aaron S. , Editor-In-Chief
Having completed a Master’s degree in Economics, Politics, and Cultures of the East Asia region, Aaron has written scientific papers analyzing the differences between Western and Collective forms of capitalism in the post-World War II era.
With close to a decade of experience in the FinTech industry, Aaron understands all of the biggest issues and struggles that crypto enthusiasts face. He’s a passionate analyst who is concerned with data-driven and fact-based content, as well as that which speaks to both Web3 natives and industry newcomers.
Aaron is the go-to person for everything and anything related to digital currencies. With a huge passion for blockchain & Web3 education, Aaron strives to transform the space as we know it, and make it more approachable to complete beginners.
Aaron has been quoted by multiple established outlets, and is a published author himself. Even during his free time, he enjoys researching the market trends, and looking for the next supernova.

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Recent EOS User Reviews

Jason

5.0/5.0 - EOS User
08/09/2024

Best

Best EOS review I ever read

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McGahan

5.0/5.0 - EOS User
12/08/2024

Almost bottom

Ready for catch it!

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Naz Drala

5.0/5.0 - EOS User
25/07/2024

Use the technology

EOS has modern technology than some coin

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Mayo Fingers

5.0/5.0 - EOS User
06/07/2024

Soooo fast

I was surprise ^^

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jasmine

4.2/5.0 - EOS User
21/09/2024

Chart is OK

Today chart quite positive

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Aahil Potts

4.2/5.0 - EOS User
09/08/2024

Just buy it

Cheap and have future, what are you waiting for?

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Aleah Mosley

4.0/5.0 - EOS User
12/09/2024

Reduce more…

Day by day… when can it rise????

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Ava-Mae Hutton

4.4/5.0 - EOS User
06/09/2024

I like the history

I believe that coin with history will be more solid

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Conah Holman

4.6/5.0 - EOS User
05/09/2024

Clear

Article so so clear for beginners like me

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Laila Neal

4.0/5.0 - EOS User
26/08/2024

Not recommend

EOS not my choice..

Evaluation

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liam harris

07/08/2024

speed mostly

speed and scalability offered by the EOS blockchain can make it a top choice for developers in the near future, in special if they looking for something more modern

Hugh Edwards

31/08/2024

blockchain explained???

could someone pls explain what is a blockchain and how it is different from the internet??? i saw it mentioned here

Alexander

08/09/2024

I'm a FAN!

Truly a game-changer for decentralized applications!!!!

ticklishgoose255

20/08/2024

Good work.

Impressive review, very informative and detailed.

lastrainbow

01/10/2024

vry nice

a top pick for dev's and biz's

Robert Hanson

12/08/2024

Can't Hide Address?

Love everything, but this bit is a bit lame... Like, ok, you can hide your funds, but i dont love that you cant hide ur address.

Bella Mason

05/07/2024

Excited about it!

The ability to build and scale applications on the EOS blockchain is unparalleled in the industry. My company will try it out soon, I'm soooooooooo excited!

organic beans

17/07/2024

nice

clear and concise guide to eos

steve matthews

20/07/2024

Good...

Im impressed... especially with the team behind the project... their commitment to constantly improving the platform.... keep up the great work!!!!

Wesley Rodriquez

16/07/2024

EOS is Promising

EOS has been a TRUE LEADER in the blockchain space with its innovative technology

FAQ

Where to buy EOS coins?

EOS can be purchased on multiple crypto exchanges. Coinbase is among the most recommended options. However, you can also choose a super-easy way to buy EOS with a credit card - Simplex. Simplex is fraud-free payment processing

Where to store EOS coins?

You should choose reliable cryptocurrency wallets to store your EOS coins. I highly recommend hardware wallets, such as Ledger Nano X and Trezor Model T.

How to pick the best crypto exchange for yourself?

Picking out the best crypto exchange for yourself, you should always focus on maintaining a balance between the essential features that all top crypto exchanges should have, and those that are important to you, personally. For example, all of the best exchanges should possess top-tier security features, but if you're looking to trade only the main cryptocurrencies, you probably don't really care too much about the variety of coins available on the exchange. It's all a case-by-case scenario!

Which cryptocurrency exchange is best for beginners?

Reading through various best crypto exchange reviews online, you're bound to notice that one of the things that most of these exchanges have in common is that they are very simple to use. While some are more straightforward and beginner-friendly than others, you shouldn't encounter any difficulties with either of the top-rated exchanges. That said, many users believe that KuCoin is one of the simpler exchanges on the current market.

What is the difference between a crypto exchange and a brokerage?

In layman's terms, a cryptocurrency exchange is a place where you meet and exchange cryptocurrencies with another person. The exchange platform (i.e. Binance) acts as a middleman - it connects you (your offer or request) with that other person (the seller or the buyer). With a brokerage, however, there is no “other person” - you come and exchange your crypto coins or fiat money with the platform in question, without the interference of any third party. When considering cryptocurrency exchange rankings, though, both of these types of businesses (exchanges and brokerages) are usually just thrown under the umbrella term - exchange. This is done for the sake of simplicity.

Are all the top cryptocurrency exchanges based in the United States?

No, definitely not! While some of the top cryptocurrency exchanges are, indeed, based in the United States (i.e. KuCoin or Kraken), there are other very well-known industry leaders that are located all over the world. For example, Binance is based in Tokyo, Japan, while Bittrex is located in Liechtenstein. While there are many reasons for why an exchange would prefer to be based in one location over another, most of them boil down to business intricacies, and usually have no effect on the user of the platform.

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