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Crypto Terms:  Letter B
Jun 19, 2023 |
updated Apr 02, 2024

What is Brute Force Attack (BFA)?

Brute Force Attack (BFA) Meaning:
Brute Force Attack (BFA) - A brute force attack is a type of hacking technique that relies on trial and error to compromise passwords, encryption keys, and login credentials.
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Let's find out Brute Force Attack (BFA) meaning, definition in crypto, what is Brute Force Attack (BFA), and all other detailed facts.

The goal of a brute force attack is to breach a password or key through automated trial and error. These assaults are carried out by employing sophisticated software to overload a platform with every possible password or key in an attempt to discover the proper value.

The time expected to undertake a brute force attack is used as an important indicator of an encrypted system's robustness. The time needed to estimate a password is increasing in parallel with the length of the passwords. Likewise, the bit size of cryptographic keys has progressively risen. To be exact, from a starting point of 56 bits to the current norm of 128 or 256 bits.

Keeping that in mind, brute force attacks become achievable only by utilizing supercomputers. However, these supercomputers need very strictly managed environmental conditions, as well as an extremely high energy supply.

Despite this, current GPUs and hardware ASICs are readily accessible and ideal for password-cracking operations.

There are a few types of brute force attack styles:

Credential Stuffing

This type of brute force attack targets users with weak passwords. They also gather hijacked username and password variations, which they subsequently try on other websites to see if they can obtain access to even more user accounts.

Simple Brute Force Attacks

This way hackers try to guess a user’s login information manually, without the help of any software. An example of this would be passwords like “1234”, or “password123”.

Dictionary Attacks

The attacker chooses a target and tries out possible passwords against that person’s username.

Hybrid Brute Force Attacks

A hacker mixes a simple brute force attack and a dictionary attack. The hacker often knows the username and attempts to figure out an account login combination.

Reverse Brute Force Attacks

This sort of attack begins with a known password that was released as a result of a network leak. The attacker then employs that password to search through millions of users for compatible login information.